Different systems of medicine
DIFFERENT SYSTEMS OF MEDICINE
Allopathy: A Scientific Approach - The system of
medical practice which treats disease by the use of remedies which produce
effects different from those produced by the disease under treatment. MDs
practice allopathic medicine. The term "allopathy" was coined in 1842
by C.F.S. Hahnemann to designate the usual practice of medicine (allopathy) as
opposed to homeopathy, the system of therapy that he founded based on the
concept that disease can be treated with drugs (in minute doses) thought
capable of producing the same symptoms in healthy people as the disease itself.
Acupressure: Safe Relief from Aches and Pains -
Acupressure essentially means employing massage techniques by applying pressure
of various types over specific points on the body to stimulate energy points.
The idea is to make available to all parts or the organs of the body an
adequate amount of chi, the energy that flows in the network of different
meridians or their collaterals.
Acupuncture: Classical Chinese Treatment - Acupuncture is part of the ancient
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), a philosophy that developed into a medical
system entailing examination, diagnosis, and treatment. Acupuncture uses very
fine needles to stimulate points on the body's surface to improve the
physiological functioning of the body.
Alexander practice: Better Posture, Better Health - The
Alexander Technique is a method of re-educating the body and mind to overcome
bad habits of posture and movement and to reduce physical and mental tension.
Aroma therapy: The Magic of Essential Oils - Aroma
means fragrance or sweet smell, whereas therapy refers to treatment.
Aromatherapy is a gentle and soothing way of helping to restore the body and
mind to a balanced, healthy state, by using certain essences extracted from
plants, shrubs, and trees.
Ayurveda:
Fundamentals of Healthy Living
Ayurveda is a traditional health care system of India, based upon Indian
philosophical, medicinal, and psychological concepts. Ayur in Ayurveda means
'life' and Veda, 'knowledge'. Ayurveda is a science of living a healthy, long
life. Its development over the past four thousand years encompasses the
following branches of medicine: general medicine, geriatrics, gynecology,
ophthalmology, otorhinolaryngology, pediatrics, and surgery.
Bio feed back training:
Mastering Body Reflexes - Biofeedback training is a technique in which the
subject learns to monitor and gain control over automatic reflex body
functions, by using information obtained from various types of machines. These
body functions are translated into auditory and visual signals through
electrodes attached to the subject. Biofeedback is mostly used for learning to
relax in conditions and diseases caused by stress.
Chiropractice: Spinal
Manipulation for Health - After medicine and dentistry, chiropractic is the
world's third largest health care system. The word chiropractic finds its
etiology from the Greek words cheiro (hand) and prakrikos (done by hand). The
chiropractor manipulates the backbone with his hand to bring back into
alignment the vertebrae that are partially misaligned or misplaced. This
restores the normal flow of neuro-hormonal secretions in the spinal cord and
the attached nerves, so that the body recovers from pain and the diseases causing
that pain.
Colourtherapy: Revitalizing
Your Energy - A part from the aesthetic beauty of color that is visible all
around us in nature, plants, and animals, colors contribute a great deal to the
mind and emotions. Color healing or therapy consists of certain molecular
reactions that take place in the organs of the body through different color
rays.
Emchi: Tibetan System
of Healing - The Tibetan system of
medicine called Emchi is essentially based on Ayurvedic principles. It is
practiced in Ladakh, Lahaul, Spiti, Darjeeling, Sikkim, and also in some of the
metropolitan cities of India. Tibetan medicine lays more stress on healthy
living. It is inseparable from Buddhism. It is an amalgamation of art, science,
and spiritualism.
Faith healing: A Non-Medical
Approach - The widespread popularity of religious and non-medical faith healers
bears witness to the fact that people have deep-seated faith in cures brought
through faith healing. Such people attribute supernatural causes to disease and
for them it is important to know whether a particular disease in a patient is
due to the wrath of a goddess, the work of an evil spirit, sorcery, witchcraft,
or the breach of a taboo. Once this has been found out, obtaining a cure is a
matter of following the advice given by a faith healer.
Flower remedies: Restoring
Natural Harmony - Flower essence is a broad description for a liquid
preparation, which is created by immersing a flower into water and exposing the
preparation to sunlight or heat. This infuses the preparation with healing
properties that are derived from the life energy and spiritual elements
contained in the flower. Flower remedies are products made from these essences.
Homeopathy: Gentle,
Long-term Benefits - Coined from the Greek words homois, meaning,’ similar',
and pathos, meaning 'sickness', homeopathy received its name from its German
founder, Samuel Hahnemann. Based on the principle of similia similibus curentur
(like cures like), homeopathy proves that the agents that bring about symptoms
of sickness can cure the cause of those very symptoms when used in extremely
diluted form. This phenomenon, though originally scoffed at by practitioners of
modern medicine, is more and more, being accepted as credible due to the
continuing success of laboratory experiments.
Hahnemann: The
Founder of Homeopathy
Hypnosis: Healing
Psychosomatic Disorders - Hypnosis is an altered state of consciousness into
which a person enters voluntarily. It is usually accompanied by feelings of
deep relaxation. When the mind and body are calm and relaxed and the subject is
in a trance like state, the suggestions given by a hypnotist pass directly into
the subject's consciousness and are much more likely to be accepted.
Iridology: Reflecting Your
Health - Iridology is a study of how the health of the body and its organs is
reflected in the iris of the eye. Iridologists claim to identify diseases by
examination of the iris of the eye, and then treat them with proper food,
physical exercise, and living according to the laws of nature.
Magnetotherapy: A Drugless
Therapy - Magnetotherapy is a system in which diseases are treated through the
application of magnets to the human body. No drugs are, administered under this
therapy.
Massage: Hands That
Comfort - Massage is the rubbing, kneading, and therapeutic stroking of the
muscles and joints of the body to stimulate their action and cure strains. The
word comes from the Greek masso (to knead) and the Arabic mass (to press
gently). A massage can sedate or stimulate the body, depending on the nature or
style of strokes applied.
Martial arts: T’ai Chi and
Other Martial Arts, Tranquil Spirit, Calm Body - Martial arts are systems of
physical and mental training used for self-understanding, expression through
movement, and self-defense. Nowadays individuals are taking to martial arts as
a health practice for life.
Naturopathy: Healing from
Within - Nature Cure, also known as naturopathy, is a combination of a variety
of natural therapeutics and methods of healing. Passed down through the ages,
this system leans upon the wisdom of the ancients as well as modern science.
The curative properties of Nature's elements - the sun, air, earth, and water -
are employed as natural cures.
Osteopathy: Dynamic Healing
- Manipulation has been used to heal disorders of the musculo-skeletal system
in all ancient cultures. Osteopathy, like the other manipulative therapies such
as chiropractic, focuses on keeping the body in structural balance so that it
can heal itself.
Physiotherapy: The treatment
of disease, injury or weekness in the joints or muscles by excercises, massage,
and the use of light, heat, etc.
Psychoanalysis: Uncovering the
Past, Healing the Present - Human behavior and emotions are largely influenced
by unconscious wishes. By bringing these unconscious wishes into consciousness,
and listening to and analyzing them, the analyst can, subsequently, help the
patient solve his problems.
Reflexology: Foot Massage
for Self-Healing - Reflexology is a specific body work technique which involves
stroking or applying pressure to one part of the body in order to effect
changes in another part of the body. It also helps to relax muscles and
stimulate the body's own natural ability to heal itself.
Reiki: The Healing
'Touch' - Reiki is an energy-healing system, which can be used for mental,
emotional, physical, or spiritual balancing. Reiki practitioners trained by
Reiki Masters, channel universal life energy to other people by a light touch
or simply by placing their hands gently on specific positions on the body.
Rolfing: Restoring the Body's Balance - The Rolf Method, also known as Rolfing or Structural Integration, is a form of physical re-education. It aims at helping the muscles and soft tissue to return to their optimal length and position, thereby returning the body to its optimum balance.
Siddha: Healing with
Metals and Minerals - Siddha medicine is based largely on Ayurvedic concepts.
It is likely that the intermingling of ideas and culture between the Aryans in
North India and the Dravidians in South India resulted in a synthesis of
philosophy, and pharmacological and therapeutic procedures. Siddha medicine,
written entirely in Tamil, is still practiced largely in Tamil Nadu.
Unani: Treating
Individual Temperaments - Unani Tibb is part of the culture of the Indian
subcontinent, and is practiced widely in India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and other
countries. Based upon the concept of the humors and vital forces, which control
the functioning of the body, the principles of Unani Tibb are not very different
to those of Ayurveda. Besides the curative aspect, Unani medicine is used for
the promotion of health and rejuvenation of vigor.
Yoga: Holistic View
of Life - Yoga is an ancient Hindu system of philosophy and spiritual practice.
In broad terms, it aims at deliverance from suffering and pain through
meditation to effect a reunion with the Universal Spirit. In more specific
terms, it includes the practice of various postures - static and moving,
breathing exercises, a disciplined diet, and meditation - all of which tone up
the body, mind, and spirit. Yoga is, therefore, not a system of medicine; it is
more a discipline - a means to the end, which is samadhi, a state of union with
God.
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